Important Facts About Heart Disease
Heart disease is the number one cause of death worldwide. Here are other important facts you should know about heart disease:- In 2019, about 32% of all deaths were caused by heart disease.
- Heart attack and stroke account for 85% of heart-related deaths.
- Most cases of heart disease can be prevented with healthy behaviors. Exercise and good nutrition are some steps you can take to reduce your risk.
- High blood pressure
- High cholesterol
- Smoking
- Diabetes
- Excess weight
- Diet high in sodium, trans fats, and saturated fats
- Lack of exercise
- Heavy alcohol use
- Family history of heart disease
How To Improve Your Cardiovascular Wellness
It’s never too late to start improving your heart health. The sooner you can recognize the warning signs, the sooner you can make the right changes to reduce your risk.Recognize the Warning Signs
Heart disease usually develops slowly over time. This means you may not notice it at first. Early signs of heart disease include:- Chest pain
- Fatigue
- Shortness of breath
- Coughing
- Wheezing
- Swelling in the lower legs
- Aching or numbness in the legs
- Fast heart rate
- Uneven heart rate
See Your Doctor Regularly
Meet with your doctor regularly, or at least once a year, for a wellness check. Your doctor can perform an exam to check the status of your heart health. Doctor’s checkups also give you a chance to talk about any symptoms you have.Eat the Right Foods for Heart Health
Certain foods can improve your heart health and reduce your risk for heart disease. Stay away from foods that are high in sodium and trans and saturated fats. Aim to eat higher amounts of the below heart-healthy foods:- Fresh fruits
- Dark leafy greens
- Vegetables
- Low-fat dairy, including yogurt and cottage cheese
- Whole grains
- Poultry
- Lean meats
- Fish
- Beans
- Eggs
- Nuts
- Seeds
- Olive and avocado oils


